NCV FIELD ATLASEvidence-based nerve conduction learning Open in the interactive 3D atlas
Sensory study Lower limb

Sural sensory nerve conduction study

Place G1 posteroinferior to the lateral malleolus and stimulate distally from the midline or slightly lateral calf.

01 · Placement

G1, G2, stimulation and ground landmarks

G1 active recording electrode

G1: posteroinferior to the lateral malleolus

Place G1 posteroinferior to the lateral malleolus.

Table 2 · p.373 ↗
G2 reference electrode

G2: 3 cm distal bar electrode

Use a bar electrode with G2 3 cm distal to G1.

Table 2 · p.373 ↗
Stimulation site

Stimulation: midline or slightly lateral calf

Stimulate at the midline or slightly lateral calf, 14 cm from G1.

Table 2 · p.373 ↗
Ground region

Ground electrode region

AANEM places the ground between the stimulating and recording electrodes. The model shows a usable posterolateral calf region, not a single mandatory point.

Table 2 · p.373 ↗

02 · Reference values

Adult normal limits

MeasureReference limitBasis
SNAP onset-to-peak ≥4 µV 3rd percentile lower limit
SNAP peak-to-peak ≥4 µV 3rd percentile lower limit
Onset latency ≤3.6 ms 97th percentile upper limit
Peak latency ≤4.5 ms 97th percentile upper limit
Conduction velocity ≥40 m/s Published 3rd percentile

03 · Technique

Acquisition conditions

Fixed distance G1 to stimulation site: 14 cm
Sensitivity 2–5 µV/div
Filter 20 Hz–2 kHz
Sweep 1 ms/div
Temperature Maintain dorsal foot skin temperature >31°C
Ground Place the ground between the stimulating and recording electrodes

Primary evidence

Method-matched AANEM reference data

Adult antidromic sural sensory reference values.

Open Table 3, p.374 ↗