Nerve conduction · Beginner

Measure latency, amplitude and velocity

Latency, amplitude & conduction velocity

Reproducible measurements require explicit cursors, distances and units.

01Place the cursors

  • Onset latency runs from stimulation to response onset; peak latency ends at the specified peak.
  • Motor conduction velocity uses the difference between two onset latencies. Distal motor latency also includes NMJ and muscle depolarization time.

02Calculate

  • Motor velocity (m/s) = interstimulus distance (mm) ÷ [proximal − distal onset latency] (ms).
  • Example: 240 mm ÷ (8.0 − 3.2) ms = 50 m/s. Measure distance along an appropriate nerve course.
  • Specify baseline-to-peak or peak-to-peak SNAP amplitude; their reference limits are not interchangeable.

03Check interpretation

  • An initial positive CMAP deflection should prompt review of G1, G2 and volume conduction.
  • Duration and area help assess temporal dispersion and phase cancellation.

Pause and explain

Explain in your own words: “Numerically, mm/ms equals m/s. Do not multiply by another 1,000.” Then think of a situation in which it could be misinterpreted.

Show a review prompt

Dividing distal distance by distal motor latency does not give standard segmental motor conduction velocity.

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References and further reading

Educational synthesis; independent neuromuscular specialist review is pending. Publication dates and compilation dates are distinct. This is an original teaching synthesis; consult the source for complete methods and criteria.